NOVGOROD
RAYON.
INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT.
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Investment Climate
Analysis of Legislative System
Major Rayon Enterprises
Sites
Investment Climate
The policy of the local authorities is based upon common understanding
of the principle that attraction of investment into the rayon, is
the leading factor of its social and economic development, including
the employment and income level of its citizens. This is the principle
in accordance with which the investment policy of the rayon is being
conducted with creating the most favorable conditions for investment
capital as its main priority.
The Novgorod rayon has important advantageous when compared to
other Russian regions. They include:
Position between Moscow and St. Petersburg (markets with the greatest
solvent demands), not far from the Baltic States and Belarus. Within
easy access by railway and roads to the St. Petersburg sea port,
the Moscow river ports, the airport of these two cities. Two big
navigable rivers Volkhov and Msta cross the territory of the rayon.
It is a metropolitan area relative to oblast and has a rather high
economical potential.
The rayon also has significant reserves of sand and gravel deposits,
fusible clay, and peat. Currently the works had been undertaken
to explore the mineralized chloride sodium underground water.
Novgorod rayon has active regional and local investment legislation
providing investors with a considerable number of tax privileges,
as well as system of adaptation and follow-up of the projects. Additionally
investors are offered with a wide choice of unoccupied sites with
all the necessary infrastructure provided, industrial premises and
capital assets.
The following measures that have been implemented by local authorities
to increase the attractiveness of the rayon:
·
Guarantees for investors;
·
Tax privileges;
·
Natural resources;
·
A wide choice of unoccupied sites with all the necessary
infrastructure provided;
·
Marketing researches;
·
Highly developed infrastructure;
·
Qualified and disciplined workforce.
It is worth mentioning that Novgorod rayon is a part of Novgorod
oblast, which is acknowledged to be a territory with the best in
Russia legislation to attract foreign investment. This is why the
rayon shares many of favorable factors characteristic for the oblast.
Primarily it is applied to investment legislation and political
stability in the oblast and rayon.
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Analysis of the Legislative System
Legislative system of Novgorod rayon like the legislative oblast
environment is based on two obalst laws, namely, Oblast Law "On
investment activity on the territory of Novgorod oblast" No.
29-OZ dated 11/06/98 (in the wording of 27.12.2001) and "On
tax holidays for individuals and legal entities working in the Novgorod
oblast" No. 14-OZ of 27.12.2001.
These laws define the rights of foreign and domestic investors
in Novgorod oblast, system of guarantees and tax holidays for investors.
Thus, enterprises with domestic or foreign capital invested involved
in production and registered in the city territory are exempt until
full payback of their investments from paying some oblast taxes
(property tax, land tax, transportation ownership tax). The profit
tax is reduced by 4% of the sum paid to oblast budget. Profit tax
privileges provided until the 1st of July 2001 stay in force for
the whole payback period.
On the local level the legislative system comprises the Decision
of Novgorod Rayon Board "On tax privileges to individuals and
legal entities in Novgorod oblast" of December 28, 2001.
In accordance with acting legislative system all investors working
in Novgorod rayon are exempt from local taxes, such as property
tax, land tax, tax for maintaining municipal militia. Profit tax
is also reduced by the part, which has to be paid into rayon budget
until the full payback period. Criteria in accordance with which
investors are exempt from taxes and payback period are similar to
those accepted in oblast.
Thus, the favorable legislative system proves to be effective and
comply with oblast legal environment.
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List of Major Enterprises
Economy of Novgorod Rayon is based on the enterprises of industrial
and agricultural sectors.
Industry of the Rayon depends on the following 15 primary enterprises:
A) Production of chinaware:
·
JSC Proletary;
·
LLC Vozrozhdenie.
B) Peat extraction enterprises:
·
JSC Tesovo-1;
·
JSC Tesovo-2.
C) Woodworking enterprise:
·
JSC Novgorod lespromkhoz;
·
Novoselitsi experimental forestry;
·
JSC Msta-les.
D) Production of construction materials:
·
JSC Stroydetal;
·
JSC Keramsit;
·
JSC Stroymaterialy.
E) Food processing companies:
·
JSC Myasnoy Dvor;
·
JSC Podberezskiy kombinat khleboproduktov.
Novgorod rayon has a reputation of the biggest producer of agricultural
products in the oblast.
The biggest agricultural enterprises in the rayon:
·
JSC Savino;
·
CJSC Novgorod svinokombinat;
·
CJSC Trubichino;
·
APC Ilmen;
·
Poultry farm Gvardeets.
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Sites
Novgorod rayon has identified all unoccupied sites and put them
into a computer database. All sites have an engineering infrastructure
and supplied with the preliminary technical specifications. The
most attractive sites are available here.
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